If you have ever seen images from Kerala’s vibrant temple festivals, you have surely seen the majestic elephants, adorned from head to toe. The most captivating of all their ornaments is the glittering, golden headdress that covers their entire forehead. This magnificent piece of art is called a Nettipattam (or Nettipattom).
But the Nettipattam is more than just a beautiful ornament for an elephant. It is a powerful symbol of prosperity, divinity, and royalty. Today, this sacred art form has moved from the temples of Kerala to become one of the most sought-after pieces of traditional Indian home decor.
Here’s a guide to understanding what the Nettipattam is and why it’s considered such an auspicious wall hanging for your home.
What is a Nettipattam?
The Nettipattam is the traditional, intricate headdress for elephants. Its origins are tied to Hindu mythology, which tells of Lord Brahma (the creator) being the first to design it for Airavata, the divine white elephant of Lord Indra.
In Malayalam (the language of Kerala), ‘Netti’ means forehead and ‘Pattam’ means a band or ornament.
Traditionally, these are meticulously handcrafted by artisans. They consist of:
- A special cloth base, which is layered and stitched for durability.
- Gold-plated (or copper) bubbles and shapes, which are carefully stitched onto the base.
- Colorful tassels and threads that add to its grandeur.
The entire design is not random; it is a sacred pattern. A complete Nettipattam is said to represent the entire pantheon of Hindu gods, with the central dome representing the holy trinity of Brahma, Vishnu, and Shiva.
From Sacred Elephants to Modern Homes
While you might not have a temple elephant, you can still bring the beauty and positive energy of a Nettipattam into your life.
In modern times, artisans create stunning replicas of the Nettipattam specifically for wall decor. These wall hangings capture all the intricate detail and traditional design of the original, just in a size that fits a living room or entryway.
They have become a symbol of Keralan heritage and a popular item for anyone looking to add a touch of “ethnic chic” or royal grandeur to their home.
The Vastu and Symbolism: Why Hang a Nettipattam at Home?
A Nettipattam is one of the most popular Vastu items in South India. It is not just a decoration; it’s hung with a deep belief that it will bring positive changes to the home.
Here is what it is believed to symbolize:
- Brings Good Luck and Prosperity: Just as it adorns the divine elephant of Lord Indra, a Nettipattam is believed to attract wealth, abundance, and the blessings of Goddess Lakshmi.
- Wards Off the Evil Eye: Its glittering, intricate design is thought to capture and neutralize negative energy, protecting the home and its family members from harm.
- A Symbol of Royalty and Power: The elephant is a royal animal. Hanging its “crown” in your home is said to bring an aura of power, stability, and success.
- A Sign of Divine Blessings: Because the design itself represents the gods, hanging a Nettipattam is like placing a divine symbol of protection and blessing at the entrance of your home.
Where to Hang It: For the best Vastu results, a Nettipattam is traditionally hung on an East or West wall of the house, often in the living room or by the main entrance (facing inwards) to welcome positive energy.
A Piece of Timeless Tradition
A Nettipattam is more than a wall hanging; it’s a piece of art, a link to a divine tradition, and a powerful symbol of good fortune.
Whether you are from Kerala and feel a sense of nostalgia, or you are simply someone who appreciates unique and meaningful home decor, the Nettipattam is a perfect choice. It is a statement piece that tells a story and fills your space with a sense of history, royalty, and positive energy.
Ready to add a touch of royal tradition to your home? Explore our Nettipattam category for unique cultural art and collectibles.